E41 Appellation
Date de création : 2023-11-08
Dernière mise à jour : 2023-12-22
Sous-classe de |
E90 Symbolic Object |
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Super-classe de |
E35 Title E42 Identifier E61 Time Primitive E94 Space Primitive E95 Spacetime Primitive |
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Note d’application |
This class comprises signs, either meaningful or not, or arrangements of signs following a specific syntax, that are used or can be used to refer to and identify a specific instance of some class or category within a certain context. Instances of E41 Appellation do not identify things by their meaning, even if they happen to have one, but instead by convention, tradition, or agreement. Instances of E41 Appellation are cultural constructs; as such, they have a context, a history, and a use in time and space by some group of users. A given instance of E41 Appellation can have alternative forms, i.e., other instances of E41 Appellation that are always regarded as equivalent independent from the thing it denotes. Different languages may use different appellations for the same thing, such as the names of major cities. Some appellations may be formulated using a valid noun phrase of a particular language. In these cases, the respective instances of E41 Appellation should also be declared as instances of E33 Linguistic Object. Then the language using the appellation can be declared with the property P72 has language: E56 Language. Instances of E41 Appellation may be used to identify any instance of E1 CRM Entity and sometimes are characteristic for instances of more specific subclasses E1 CRM Entity, such as for instances of E52 Time-Span (for instance “dates”), E39 Actor, E53 Place or E28 Conceptual Object. Postal addresses and E-mail addresses are characteristic examples of identifiers used by services transporting things between clients. Even numerically expressed identifiers for extents in space or time are also regarded as instances of E41 Appellation, such as Gregorian dates or spatial coordinates, even though they allow for determining some time or location by a known procedure starting from a reference point and by virtue of that fact play a double role as instances of E59 Primitive Value. E41 Appellation should not be confused with the act of naming something. Cf. E15 Identifier Assignment |
Cette classe comprend les signes, qu’ils soient porteurs ou non de sens, ou les arrangements de signes qui suivent une syntaxe particulière et qui sont ou peuvent être utilisés pour désigner et identifier une instance spécifique d’une classe ou d’une catégorie dans un contexte donné. Les instances de Différentes langues peuvent employer différentes appellations pour référer à la même chose. [n.d.t. C’est le cas pour] le nom des grandes villes. Certaines appellations peuvent être formulées à l'aide d'un syntagme nominal valide dans une langue particulière. Dans ces cas, les instances de Les instances de Même les identifiants exprimés numériquement pour désigner des étendues spatiales ou temporelles, telles que les dates du calendrier grégorien ou les coordonnées spatiales, sont considérés comme des instances de Les instances de |
Exemples |
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Logique |
E41(x) ⇒ E90(x) |
E41(x) ⇒ E90(x) |
Propriétés |
P139 has alternative form (is alternative form of): E41 Appellation (P139.1 has type: E55 Type) |
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Note de traduction |
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Références |
Wikipédia. « 安 ». Dans Wikipédia. San Francisco, US-CA: Wikipédia, 21 octobre 2020. https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89. |